Thai Director Explores Birth Rate Crisis in Venice Film

Thai Filmmaker Brings Personal Story to Venice

Acclaimed Thai director Nawapol Thamrongrattanarit is set to make waves at the 2025 Venice Film Festival with his latest drama, Human Resource. The film, which will premiere in the prestigious Horizons section, delves into the global decline in birth rates through the deeply personal lens of a pregnant human resources manager. The premiere marks a significant moment for Thai cinema on the international stage.

Plot Centers on Pregnancy and Societal Pressure

Human Resource follows the story of Fren, portrayed by Prapamonton Eiamchan, a dedicated HR manager who discovers she is one month pregnant. As she continues her work, conducting interviews with a range of young job candidates, she finds herself grappling with a monumental life decision—whether or not to bring a child into an uncertain world. These interviews become metaphoric reflections of her inner turmoil and the broader societal anxieties surrounding parenthood today.

Director Blends Realism with Contemplation

Known for films such as Happy Old Year—Thailand’s Oscar submission—and 36, which won accolades at the Busan Film Festival, Thamrongrattanarit returns to a more grounded, realist approach in Human Resource. “I want to observe the daily life of people in this era,” he says. “I want to simulate my daily feeling to this era through the film’s routine.”

He adds that the inspiration behind the story stems from his own life stage and reflections on parenthood. “Eight years ago, I made a film called Die Tomorrow, which explored death. Now that I’m 41, I find myself thinking about birth. I’ve seen the global headlines on declining birth rates and realized many people are contemplating the same thing—life, birth, and its responsibilities.”

HR as a Lens for Understanding Humanity

Thamrongrattanarit’s choice of an HR professional as the lead character is both symbolic and practical. “I have friends who are HR managers, and they meet countless people during interviews. They witness anxieties, hopes, and uncertainties up close,” he explains. “These encounters were the perfect metaphor for Fren’s own internal dialogue.”

The job interviews in the film become more than just professional assessments—they are imagined as conversations between Fren and her unborn child. “The baby is listening to these interviews. Through them, the child gets to hear what kind of world they might be born into—how people think, behave, hope, or despair,” Thamrongrattanarit elaborates.

A Space for Reflection

The director intentionally designed the film to encourage viewer contemplation rather than lead them to a specific conclusion. “I give the audience less story and more time to think,” he says. “Each scene is slow, and sometimes the characters are deliberately expressionless because the questions they face are too complex for easy answers.”

He believes that this approach respects the audience’s intelligence and emotional intuition. “I want the viewers to take on the responsibility of thinking deeply about the topics presented. It’s not about telling them what to think—it’s about giving them the space to reflect.”

Addressing Cultural Taboos

Though the theme of declining birth rates is a global concern, Thamrongrattanarit notes it carries particular cultural weight in Asia. “In many Asian societies, discussions around motherhood and birth can be taboo. In Thailand, it’s often sensitive to question someone about their plans for having children,” he remarks.

With Human Resource, he hopes to open up conversations that are often avoided. “For Thai audiences, this film could be a gateway to start talking about these issues openly. It’s an opportunity to reflect collectively on societal expectations and personal choices.”

Festival Journey and Release Plans

Human Resource premieres at a time when Thai cinema is receiving increased international recognition. Earlier this year, A Useful Ghost took home the Critics’ Week grand prize at Cannes, underscoring a strong year for filmmakers from the region.

Following its Venice debut, the film will also be screened at the Busan International Film Festival. Additional international festival selections are currently in progress. A theatrical release in Thailand is scheduled for the first quarter of 2026.

The film is produced by Nawapol Thamrongrattanarit and Pacharin Surawatanapongs under the Happy Ending Film banner. It is presented by GDH 559, the production house behind the hit How to Make Millions Before Grandma Dies. The cast also includes Paopetch Charoensook, Chanakan Rattana-udom, and Pimmada Chaisaksoen.


This article is inspired by content from Original Source. It has been rephrased for originality. Images are credited to the original source.