EEOC Opens 2024 EEO-1 Data Collection Portal with Changes in Gender Reporting

A copy of the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission's EEO-1 filing form sits on a reporter's desk on Oct. 24, 2024, in Baltimore, Md. EEOC has indicated it will open its filing process for 2024 data on May 20, 2025.

The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) has announced the opening of its 2024 EEO-1 Component 1 data collection portal, scheduled from May 20 to June 24. This initiative, detailed in a filing with the Office of Budget and Management, marks a significant shift in the reporting process as the agency has removed the option for employers to voluntarily report nonbinary employees. Previously, this feature was available via a comment box added in the 2023 instruction booklet.

The decision to eliminate the nonbinary reporting option aligns with the broader gender policy stance of the EEOC following the Trump administration’s tenure. Andrea Lucas, who was appointed acting chair of the agency, has been vocal about her intention to reverse the “Biden administration’s gender identity agenda.” This is in compliance with a sweeping executive order on gender and sex issues introduced during the Trump administration.

One of the most notable changes is the shortening of the data collection period to five weeks. Despite the recession of executive order 11246, which prohibited discrimination by federal contractors, federal contractors with 50 or more employees are still required to file EEO-1 reports. This requirement remains consistent with previous expectations as observed by the law firm Ogletree Deakins.

The EEOC has also made several other policy shifts. The removal of the “X” gender marker from discrimination charge forms and the discontinuation of the agency’s “pronoun app” are key examples. The pronoun app was previously utilized by workers to identify their pronouns both internally and externally. Additionally, the agency has removed online resources, including webpages and training materials, that it identified as promoting gender ideology.

Lucas has expressed interest in removing other documents, such as the 2024 enforcement guidance on workplace harassment, but noted that such actions require a quorum. Furthermore, in a departure from past practices, the EEOC has stepped back from its protective stance on LGBTQ+ workers’ rights. In January, the agency directed employees to cease processing claims of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. This move marks a significant departure from the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2020 Bostock v. Clayton County, Ga. decision.

The EEOC’s decision to withdraw the option for reporting nonbinary workers has put HR professionals in a challenging position. Before the introduction of the comment box for nonbinary reporting in 2023, many HR professionals expressed difficulties with the binary gender options, which did not accurately reflect the diversity of their workforce.

In conclusion, the EEOC’s recent actions reflect a broader trend within the agency to shift its approach to gender and sex-related issues. As HR professionals navigate these changes, staying informed about the evolving policies will be essential to ensure compliance and support diversity and inclusion within the workplace.

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Note: This article is inspired by content from https://www.hrdive.com/news/eeo-1-filing-process-open-may-20-remove-nonbinary-categorization/746407/. It has been rephrased for originality. Images are credited to the original source.